What Do Crickets Eat: Diet Guide

Probably best known for the sound they produce in search of mates or when defending themselves, crickets are nature’s noisy cousins of the grasshopper. Their songs are famous, but their diet is a mystery to most people. So what do crickets eat, and when does that appetite become a problem in your garden or home?

what do crickets eat

Short Answer

Crickets are omnivores, which means they eat both plant and animal material. In the wild, they feed on plants, seeds, fruit, fungi, decaying matter, and smaller insects. Indoors, they may chew stored food, paper, cardboard, carpet, curtains, and natural fabrics such as cotton, wool, and silk.

The exact diet depends on the cricket species. House crickets are more likely to become an indoor nuisance, camel crickets thrive in damp basements and crawlspaces, and mole crickets damage lawns by feeding and tunneling near grass roots.

What Do Crickets Eat? Full Diet Breakdown

Because crickets are opportunistic feeders, their menu is wide. The table below summarizes the most common foods, whether crickets actually eat them, and whether that habit matters to you as a homeowner or gardener.

FoodDo they eat it?Garden or home risk
Leafy greens, carrots, potatoes, fruitYes, often readilyCan damage vegetable gardens when numbers are high
Young shoots and flowersYesCan damage seedlings and ornamental beds
Grass and fresh grass seedYes, especially seed and tender growthCan thin newly seeded lawns
Corn and crop plantsYes, depending on species and conditionsCan contribute to crop damage when infestations are heavy
Decaying plants and fungiYesUsually harmless; part of natural cleanup
Other insectsSometimesMinor benefit; crickets may eat small, weak, injured, or dead insects
Ants and wormsSometimes, especially small or vulnerable onesUsually neutral
Other cricketsYes, when food is scarceUsually neutral; cannibalism can happen in crowded conditions
Paper and cardboardYes, they may chew itCan damage stored boxes, paper, and documents
Damp wood areasSometimes, especially where fungi or decay are presentCan be a hiding area; not the same kind of wood damage as termites
Fabric: cotton, wool, silk, carpetYes, especially indoorsCan cause stains, fraying, or small holes in stored fabrics
SpidersNo, usually the oppositeCrickets are more often prey for spiders

Key takeaway: outdoors, a cricket’s appetite is mostly a garden or lawn issue. Indoors, the concern shifts to stored food, paper, cardboard, and fabric, which is why a cricket problem in a basement or closet is more than just a noise nuisance.

Why Crickets Damage More Than Plants Indoors

Outdoors, crickets graze on plants, seeds, fungi, and decaying matter. In small numbers, that feeding is usually not a major problem. The risk changes once crickets move inside.

Indoors, crickets use the food and shelter available to them. That may include cardboard storage boxes, paper, books, pet food, carpet, curtains, clothing, and other natural fibers. Camel crickets, also called cave crickets or spider crickets, are especially common in damp basements, garages, sheds, and crawlspaces.

If you are finding chew marks, small holes, droppings, or live crickets around stored items, it is worth catching the population before it grows.

Crickets Chewing Through Your Things?

If crickets have moved indoors and started on boxes, fabric, or stored food, two products handle most common home situations:

Catch them indoors

Cricket Traps Indoor

Pre-baited glue traps placed along walls, baseboards, stored boxes, and damp corners can help you find where cricket activity is strongest.

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Keep more from getting in

Cricket Canceller Spray

Use a targeted indoor/outdoor spray around foundation edges, basement wall lines, thresholds, and other entry points where crickets get in. Always follow the product label.

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Want the full comparison, including glue boards, indoor traps, and outdoor options? See our guide to the best cricket killers and traps.

Prices change. Check Amazon for current pricing. PestsGuide.com earns from qualifying purchases.

What Do Crickets Eat in the Wild?

A cricket’s wild diet depends heavily on its species, but one thing is consistent: crickets are not picky. They eat organic material, plant decay, grass, fruit, fungi, seedlings, and sometimes smaller insects or dead insects.

Most crickets are scavengers more than hunters. They prefer food that does not fight back. When genuinely hungry, they may eat small, injured, weak, or dead insects, and in crowded conditions they may even eat other crickets.

Camel and Cave Cricket Diet

Camel crickets, also called cave crickets or spider crickets, eat a wide range of organic material. They are often found in damp places where fungi, mold, cardboard, fabric, and debris are available.

In homes, they may chew carpet, furniture fabric, curtains, clothing, paper, and cardboard. Left without enough food, they may turn cannibal. Unpleasant as that sounds, it can happen when crickets are crowded indoors and food is limited.

Mole Cricket Diet

Mole crickets feed differently from their above-ground relatives. Living underground, they tunnel through soil, feed around grass roots, and may also eat other small soil organisms.

Their damage shows up as thinning, loose, or browning turf rather than chewed fabric. Because they live below the surface, they need a different control approach. See our guide on how to get rid of mole crickets in your lawn.

Do crickets eat each other? Yes. Crickets can be cannibalistic when food is scarce, especially in crowded conditions. A cricket is most likely to eat another cricket if the other insect is weak, injured, or dead.

What to Feed a Pet Cricket in Captivity

If you are keeping crickets as pets or feeder insects for reptiles, they are easy to feed because they eat many common foods. Set them up in a ventilated aquarium or plastic container with hiding spots and a safe moisture source.

NeedWhat to provide
ShelterEgg cartons, cardboard tubes, bark, leaves, rocks, or small hides
LightAbout 16 hours of light and 8 hours of darkness per day
WaterA damp sponge or moist cotton wool; avoid open dishes because crickets can drown
FoodRaw fruit and vegetables, oatmeal, leafy greens, and small protein sources such as dog food, cat food, tofu, or chicken

Change the food type every few days, remove uneaten pieces daily, and keep the enclosure clean. Crickets need fresh food and a tidy space to stay healthy.

Frequently Asked Questions

What do crickets eat the most?

In the wild, crickets often eat fresh plant material, fruit, seedlings, fungi, decaying matter, and small insects. Indoors, they may chew stored food, paper, cardboard, carpet, curtains, and natural fabrics.

Do crickets eat wood and fabric?

Crickets do not damage wood the way termites do, but they may chew around damp or decaying wood areas, especially where fungi or organic debris are present. Indoors, camel crickets may chew cardboard, carpet, curtains, and clothing made from natural fibers.

Do crickets bite?

Crickets can bite, but they rarely bite humans and a bite is usually minor. The bigger issue is infestation, moisture, noise, droppings, and possible damage to stored items. For the full answer, see our guide on whether crickets bite humans.

What attracts crickets into a house?

Moisture, warmth, food crumbs, clutter, and outdoor lighting can attract crickets. Damp basements, crawlspaces, garages, bathrooms, and laundry rooms are common problem areas. Reducing humidity and sealing entry points are the most effective long-term deterrents.

Are crickets good for anything?

Yes. Crickets are an important food source for birds, reptiles, amphibians, spiders, and other wildlife. They also help break down decaying plant matter. They become a problem when they move indoors, damage stored items, or build up in a garden or lawn.

Final Thoughts

Crickets eat almost anything, which is why they can be both useful outdoors and frustrating indoors. Outside, they feed on plants, seeds, fungi, insects, and decaying matter. Inside, they may turn to stored food, paper, cardboard, and fabric.

If crickets have moved inside and started chewing belongings, a few well-placed glue traps, moisture control, and sealed entry points usually solve the problem. For a heavier issue or large cave crickets in the basement, our cricket killer comparison walks through the right product for each situation.

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Comments 4

  1. Jannet Teicher says:

    The https://pestsguide.com website is one of the best we have found,
    and the What Do Crickets Eat: The Complete Guide (Wild & Captivity Diets) article is very well written and useful!

    Thanks and kisses! 🙂

  2. Virginia O'Malley says:

    What kind of crickets can I buy if I would like to let them loose in my backyard and surrounding area so I can hear their beautiful chirping? There is a nice forest several hundred yards from my backyard and I could let some loose there too. I would love to hear them at night as it would remind me of my younger days of camping with my family.

    • justme says:

      Please check with a local expert. Releasing non-native species into your environment may not turn out well!

  3. I have a veiled chameleon’s and their main diet is crickets, the pet store told me to take a potato and soak it in water but do I put salt in it? And do I cut the potato in half before I put it in the water?Boyd Jobez says:

    I have a veiled chameleon’s and their main diet is crickets, the pet store told me to take a potato and soak it in water but do I put salt in it? And do I cut the potato in half before I put it in the water?

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